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Where are the female role models? Masculinity within the teacher/coach orientation for prospective PE teachers |
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Gender reproduction through physical education (PE) is a well-documented
phenomenon with PE and school sport as bastions for the social
construction of gender difference. The
'cult of masculinity' is a driving force that rationalizes and perpetuates
these differences. In PE and
sport, masculinity currently centres on White European, mesomorphic,
middle class, heterosexual, males with dominant and competitive
dispositions. In addition, occupational socialization research indicates that students
select PE as a career based on two dominate perspectives, (1) a coaching
orientation where recruits want to coach school sports, or (2) a teaching
orientation where recruits want to reproduce an experienced quality PE
programme. This presentation will report the findings of a life story approach to research where sixteen pre-practicum physical education students (eight males and eight females) where interviewed using a psychological tool known as a repertory grid. The results indicated a dominant socialization from a coaching background, and a focus upon male role models. The presentation problematizes this masculine socialization and speculates on its pervasiveness in the school system. |